Chiaroscuro: The Art of Light and Shadow in Image Generation with Stable-diffusion
- 10 minutes read - 2012 wordsTable of Contents
Chiaroscuro, a dramatic style that plays with contrasting light and shadow, has long been a staple in visual arts. This technique, often used to create depth, mood, and emotional impact, is now being embraced by AI image generation models. By manipulating light and shadow, these models are able to generate images that are not only visually stunning but also emotionally resonant. From the stark contrast of a lone knight against a moonlit sky to the flickering shadows of a family gathered around a campfire, chiaroscuro adds a layer of depth and drama to AI-generated scenes. This blog post explores how AI models are mastering this technique, analyzing the results and showcasing the captivating power of chiaroscuro in image generation.
Created with: stability-ai-core
A Knight’s Vigil: Mystery and Majesty Under the Stormy Moon
A lone knight, silhouetted against a backdrop of stormy clouds and a full moon, stands guard on a rocky shore. A flickering torch illuminates his solitary figure as he gazes up at a majestic castle perched atop a distant hill. The scene evokes a sense of mystery, epic grandeur, and dramatic tension.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Epic, hopeful ; A lone knight; wide shot; Heroism; A crumbling castle bathed in moonlight, with a single torch flickering in the distance.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A lone knight stands on a rocky cliff, gazing up at a grand, imposing castle perched atop a hill overlooking the sea. The moon hangs large and bright in the night sky, casting a soft, ethereal glow over the scene.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : mysterious, foreboding, dramatic
Quality
Entropy : 6.41
Noise : 81
Prompt Clip Score : 0.31
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.90
Image errors : The edges of the image appear slightly blurry, and there are subtle artifacts in the shadows. There is also a slight texture glitch on the moon.
Golden Treasure Beckons in Mysterious Cave
A shaft of light pierces the darkness of a hidden cave, revealing a treasure chest overflowing with gold coins. The scene evokes a sense of wonder, adventure, and magic, leaving viewers eager to uncover the secrets within.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Intriguing, mysterious ; A treasure chest overflowing with gold; close-up; Adventure; A dark, shadowy cave with a single ray of light illuminating the chest.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A treasure chest, overflowing with gold coins, sits open in a dark cave. The chest is illuminated by a beam of light coming from the entrance of the cave.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : mysterious, adventurous, exciting
Quality
Entropy : 6.16
Noise : 83
Prompt Clip Score : 0.29
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.80
Image errors : The image has some minor artifacts, particularly in the shadows and around the edges of the chest. There is also some slight blurring around the edges of the coins.
In the Shadows, a Secret Unfolds
A solitary figure hunches over a keyboard in a dimly lit room, his focused expression hinting at a task of great importance. The low-key lighting adds an air of mystery and tension, leaving the viewer to wonder what secrets are being revealed in the flickering glow of the monitor.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Focused, intense ; A gamer’s hands on a keyboard; medium shot; Gaming; A dimly lit room with the glow of the computer screen casting shadows on the gamer’s face.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A man is sitting in a dark room, typing on a keyboard. The only light source is a computer monitor in the background.
Aesthetic Score : 0.6
Mood : mysterious, focused, dark
Quality
Entropy : 4.76
Noise : 65
Prompt Clip Score : 0.30
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.20
Image errors : The image is slightly blurry, and the colors are a bit muted. The composition is a bit static.
Silhouetted Against the Sunset: A Moment of Hope and Inspiration
A lone hiker stands on a mountain peak, their silhouette a stark contrast against the vibrant sunset. The vast valley below stretches out, bathed in golden light, creating a scene of breathtaking beauty and profound serenity. This image evokes feelings of hope, inspiration, and the vastness of the world.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Awe-inspiring, contemplative ; A lone traveler standing on a mountain peak; long shot; Tourism; A vast, breathtaking landscape with the sun setting behind the mountains, casting long shadows.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A lone hiker stands on a mountain peak at sunrise, overlooking a valley with majestic mountains in the distance.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : serene, inspiring, contemplative
Quality
Entropy : 6.74
Noise : 72
Prompt Clip Score : 0.29
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.10
Image errors : No noticeable errors or artifacts.
Sunset Flight: A Nostalgic Journey Above the City
A vintage airplane soars through the orange hues of sunset, its silhouette a striking contrast against the city skyline. This image evokes feelings of nostalgia, adventure, and hope, capturing the essence of a bygone era.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Nostalgic, adventurous ; A vintage airplane flying over a cityscape; medium shot; Travel; A dramatic cityscape with the sun setting behind the buildings, creating a stark contrast between light and shadow.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A vintage airplane flies over a city skyline at sunset.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : nostalgic, dramatic, adventurous
Quality
Entropy : 6.28
Noise : 89
Prompt Clip Score : 0.35
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.20
Image errors : The image has some minor artifacts, particularly in the sky.
Campfire Tales: Where Shadows Dance and Friendships Glow
A cozy gathering around a crackling campfire in the twilight forest. The warm light illuminates faces and trees, creating a sense of mystery and camaraderie. The flames draw you in, inviting you to share in the stories and warmth of this enchanting scene.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Warm, intimate ; A family gathered around a campfire; medium shot; Family; A dark forest with the flames of the campfire casting flickering shadows on the family’s faces.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : Four people are sitting around a campfire in a dark forest, they are talking and seem to be enjoying themselves.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : cozy, mysterious, suspenseful
Quality
Entropy : 5.56
Noise : 88
Prompt Clip Score : 0.31
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.10
Image errors : There are no significant artifacts or errors in the image.
A Solitary Figure Against the Fury of the Storm
A lone figure stands defiant on a rocky cliff, silhouetted against a tempestuous sky. The crashing waves and dark clouds create a dramatic and melancholic scene, highlighting the power of nature and the vulnerability of humanity.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Dramatic, suspenseful ; A lone figure standing on a cliff edge; long shot; Heroism; A stormy sea with crashing waves, the figure silhouetted against the dramatic sky.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A lone figure stands on a cliff overlooking a stormy sea. The waves are crashing against the rocks, and the sky is dark and cloudy.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : dramatic, moody, melancholic
Quality
Entropy : 6.65
Noise : 84
Prompt Clip Score : 0.34
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.20
Image errors : The image is slightly overexposed, and the colors are a bit muted. There is some noise in the shadows.
Unveiling Secrets in the Candlelight
A dimly lit room, bathed in the warm glow of a single candle, holds a map spread out on a wooden table. The atmosphere is thick with mystery and intrigue, inviting you to explore the secrets hidden within its folds. Cozy and atmospheric, this scene whispers tales of adventure and discovery.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Intriguing, mysterious ; A map spread out on a table; close-up; Adventure; A dimly lit room with a single candle illuminating the map, casting long shadows.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A dimly lit room with a candle burning on a table. The table is covered with an old map. There is a book lying open on the table. The room is dark and atmospheric.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : dark, mysterious, vintage
Quality
Entropy : 5.97
Noise : 73
Prompt Clip Score : 0.35
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.20
Image errors : No significant errors found.
Lost in the Neon Labyrinth
A solitary figure stands bathed in the glow of neon lights, his gaze fixed on the camera. The dimly lit hallway, lined with flickering screens, whispers of secrets and hidden agendas. This cyberpunk scene oozes mystery and intrigue, leaving you questioning what lies beyond the shadows.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Surreal, immersive ; A player’s avatar in a virtual world; medium shot; Gaming; A vibrant, colorful virtual world with the player’s avatar standing in the shadows, illuminated by a single light source.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A young man stands in a futuristic, neon-lit hallway, looking directly at the camera with a serious expression.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : mysterious, futuristic, cool
Quality
Entropy : 6.27
Noise : 60
Prompt Clip Score : 0.29
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.60
Image errors : The lighting appears to be artificial and slightly overexposed, resulting in some blown out highlights. The edges of the image also appear to be slightly blurred.
Sun-Drenched European Market: A Vibrant Tapestry of History and Life
Experience the bustling energy of a European marketplace, where fresh produce spills from stalls under colorful awnings. The sun casts long shadows across the cobblestone streets, highlighting the ornate architecture and the lively activity. A scene brimming with history and vibrant life.
Prompt
Chiaroscuro: Energetic, lively ; A bustling marketplace in a foreign country; wide shot; Tourism; A vibrant marketplace with the sun casting long shadows on the stalls and people.; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A bustling market square in an old European city. People are walking past stalls filled with fresh produce, with a large church building in the background.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : lively, vibrant, historical
Quality
Entropy : 6.53
Noise : 98
Prompt Clip Score : 0.35
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.10
Image errors : There are minor lens flare artifacts, but they are not distracting.
Conclusion
This analysis shows that the generative AI model performed well in terms of understanding the scene and camera position, but struggled with the aesthetic style. Here’s a breakdown:
- Camera Position: The model scored 0.31, which is below the “good” range of 0.5 to 0.75. This suggests the model didn’t fully capture the intended camera position described in the prompt.
- Shot Analysis: The model scored 0.5, which falls within the “good” range. This indicates the model successfully understood the scene described in the prompt and translated it into a visually coherent image.
- Aesthetic Analysis: The model scored 0.12, which is significantly above the “very good” range of -0.2 to 0.1. This suggests the generated image deviated significantly from the intended “Chiaroscuro” aesthetic style.
Overall: While the model demonstrated good understanding of the scene and shot composition, it struggled to accurately represent the desired aesthetic style. This suggests the model might need further training or fine-tuning to better understand and implement specific artistic styles.
Sources:
- https://www.swiff.org/article/crafting-the-tone-and-style-of-a-film
- https://digital-photography-school.com/backlighting-in-photography/
- https://www.studiobinder.com/blog/what-is-chiaroscuro-definition-examples/
- https://infocusfilmschool.com/4-wildly-different-movie-styles-youll-explore-filmmaking-college/
- https://cinepunked.com/2022/09/23/a-quick-guide-to-visual-style/
- https://cinematography.com/index.php?/forums/topic/184-desaturation-techniques/
- https://www.reddit.com/r/Filmmakers/comments/1452afb/colour_grading_an_underrated_factor_in_the/
- https://digital-photography-school.com/rule-of-thirds/
- https://stability.ai