Deep Depth of Field: A Dramatic Storytelling Technique with Midjourney
- 11 minutes read - 2200 words
Table of Contents
Deep depth of field is a cinematic technique that uses a large depth of field to create a sense of depth and scale in a scene. This means that both the foreground and background of the image are in focus, creating a sense of vastness and immersion. This technique is often used to emphasize the vastness of a landscape, the isolation of a character, or the importance of a particular object. For example, a lone hero standing on a clifftop overlooking a vast, stormy sea with crashing waves in the background would be a perfect example of deep depth of field. The hero is in focus, but the vastness of the sea and the crashing waves are also clearly visible, creating a sense of awe and wonder. Deep depth of field can also be used to create a sense of isolation. A character silhouetted against a setting sun in a dense jungle with ancient ruins in the distance would be another example. The character is in focus, but the vastness of the jungle and the ancient ruins are also clearly visible, creating a sense of isolation and mystery. Deep depth of field is a powerful tool that can be used to enhance visual storytelling. By creating a sense of depth and scale, it can help to immerse the viewer in the scene and create a more powerful emotional impact.
Created with: midjourney
A Solitary Figure Against the Fury of the Sea
A single figure stands defiant on a rocky cliff, dwarfed by the immense power of a crashing wave. The scene evokes a sense of dramatic intensity and profound loneliness, highlighting the vulnerability of humanity against the forces of nature.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: epic, dramatic ; A lone hero, standing on a clifftop; wide shot; heroism; a vast, stormy sea with crashing waves in the background; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A lone figure stands on a cliff overlooking a raging sea, with massive waves crashing in the distance. The sky is dark and stormy, with a hint of light breaking through the clouds.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : dramatic, epic, melancholic
Quality
Entropy : 6.35
Noise : 109
Prompt Clip Score : 0.34
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.70
Image errors : There are no noticeable image artifacts or errors.
Silhouettes of Adventure: A Journey Through Golden Light
Four figures, their identities shrouded in mystery, walk a path through a lush jungle bathed in the warm glow of the setting sun. The silhouettes and golden light create a sense of intrigue and hope, hinting at an adventurous journey ahead.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: mysterious, adventurous ; A group of adventurers, silhouetted against the setting sun; medium shot; adventure; a dense jungle with ancient ruins in the distance; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : Silhouettes of five people walking through a jungle with a sun shining brightly through the trees and creating a hazy atmosphere. The image is framed in such a way that the people appear to be walking towards a cliff edge.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : mysterious, adventurous, hopeful
Quality
Entropy : 6.29
Noise : 93
Prompt Clip Score : 0.36
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.80
Image errors : The image is slightly blurry, especially in the background, and there appears to be some banding in the sky.
Lost in the Neon Glow: A Cyberpunk Escape
Immerse yourself in a futuristic cityscape, where neon lights blur and the thrill of the game takes over. This captivating scene evokes a sense of cyberpunk excitement, drawing you into the digital world.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: intense, focused ; A gamer’s hands, gripping a controller; close-up; gaming; a vibrant, futuristic cityscape projected on a large screen; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A person is playing a video game, the game is a futuristic city at night, the person is holding a game controller, the cityscape is blurry and pixelated, the colors are bright, and the lighting is dark.
Aesthetic Score : 0.6
Mood : futuristic, surreal, digital
Quality
Entropy : 6.49
Noise : 85
Prompt Clip Score : 0.35
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.80
Image errors : The image is pixelated and blurry, especially in the cityscape. There are some artifacts in the lighting and shadows.
A Symphony of Colors: Life in a Middle Eastern Marketplace
Immerse yourself in the vibrant energy of a bustling Middle Eastern marketplace. Sunbeams dance through the alleyway, casting long shadows that add depth and drama to the scene. The air is alive with the chatter of vendors and shoppers, the colors of their clothing and the merchandise on display creating a kaleidoscope of visual delight.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: lively, vibrant ; A bustling marketplace in a foreign city; wide shot; tourism; colorful stalls and vendors, with a towering minaret in the background; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A bustling street market in a Middle Eastern city, with shops lined up on both sides and people walking through the narrow street. The sun is shining brightly, and there are a few shadows cast on the ground. In the distance, a tall minaret can be seen.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : vibrant, bustling, traditional
Quality
Entropy : 6.89
Noise : 103
Prompt Clip Score : 0.34
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.10
Image errors : Slight blurriness and some noise.
A Moment of Serenity Amidst Majestic Peaks
A lone figure finds peace and contemplation on a snow-capped mountaintop, dwarfed by the vastness of nature. The winding road below symbolizes the journey through life, while the serene landscape evokes a sense of tranquility and awe.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: serene, contemplative ; A lone traveler, gazing out at a breathtaking mountain range; medium shot; travel; a vast, snow-capped mountain range with a winding road leading into the distance; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A lone figure stands at the edge of a vast mountain valley, looking out at a snow-capped mountain range in the distance.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : serene, contemplative, majestic
Quality
Entropy : 6.47
Noise : 111
Prompt Clip Score : 0.30
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.80
Image errors : The image appears to be slightly over-processed, with a slight blurriness and a lack of detail in some areas.
Campfire Mystery in the Dark Forest
A cozy and peaceful scene unfolds as three figures gather around a crackling campfire, their silhouettes stark against the warm light. The dark forest surrounding them adds a touch of mystery and intrigue, inviting you to imagine the stories they might share.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: warm, intimate ; A family, huddled together around a campfire; medium shot; family; a dark forest with twinkling stars in the night sky; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A group of three people are sitting around a campfire in a dark forest. The fire is casting a warm glow on their faces, and the sparks from the fire are flying up into the air.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : cozy, intimate, mysterious
Quality
Entropy : 6.03
Noise : 85
Prompt Clip Score : 0.35
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.60
Image errors : The image appears to have been processed, probably using a filter. The background appears too blurry and soft, the bokeh is not natural looking. Some artefacts can be seen as well
Soaring Above the City: A Superhero’s Dramatic Flight
Witness the power and majesty of a superhero as they soar through a futuristic cityscape. The sun glints off their red and blue suit, while a touch of fog adds an air of mystery to this heroic moment.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: powerful, inspiring ; A superhero, soaring through the air; wide shot; heroism; a sprawling cityscape with towering skyscrapers; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : Spiderman flying over a cityscape. The image appears to have been taken from a high angle, looking down at the city.
Aesthetic Score : 0.6
Mood : action, heroic, dramatic
Quality
Entropy : 6.77
Noise : 126
Prompt Clip Score : 0.33
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.80
Image errors : There are minor artifacts present in the image. The texture of the city buildings appears slightly pixelated, and the hero’s costume has a somewhat unnatural, plastic-like quality.
Silhouettes in the Shadowy Depths
A group of explorers stand silhouetted against a distant light source, their figures stark against the backdrop of a cavern filled with intricate rock formations and dancing dust motes. The scene evokes a sense of mystery, adventure, and anticipation, promising a journey into the unknown.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: suspenseful, mysterious ; A group of explorers, navigating a treacherous cave system; medium shot; adventure; a dark, cavernous space with stalactites and stalagmites; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A group of people walk through a cave with light streaming in from the opening. The cave walls are rocky and the ground is covered in dirt and pebbles.
Aesthetic Score : 0.7
Mood : mysterious, adventurous, eerie
Quality
Entropy : 6.35
Noise : 107
Prompt Clip Score : 0.33
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.20
Image errors : The image has a bit of graininess, the light looks a bit unnatural and the shadows are too sharp.
Shadow and Flame: A Tale of Power and Fear
A monstrous creature, its eyes burning with orange fire, looms over a smaller being. The scene is steeped in darkness, the dramatic contrast of light and shadow highlighting the creature’s menacing presence. This image evokes a sense of impending doom and the raw power of the unknown.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: intense, exciting ; A player’s avatar, battling a monstrous boss; close-up; gaming; a fantastical, otherworldly environment with glowing energy effects; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A monstrous creature, possibly a dragon, with glowing orange eyes and mouth, stands over a smaller, humanoid figure, possibly an alien or demon. The background is dark and hazy, suggesting a battle or a hostile environment.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : dark, epic, menacing
Quality
Entropy : 6.80
Noise : 107
Prompt Clip Score : 0.30
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.90
Image errors : The image has some artifacts, particularly in the background. The creature’s scales and texture appear slightly artificial.
Silhouettes of Love Against a Sunset Sky
A couple stands hand-in-hand on a balcony, their silhouettes framed by a breathtaking sunset over the city. The scene evokes a sense of romance, hope, and dreams coming true.
Prompt
Deep Depth of Field: romantic, idyllic ; A couple, sharing a romantic moment on a balcony overlooking a sunset; medium shot; travel; a picturesque cityscape with a fiery sunset in the background; cinematic
Characteristic
Shot : A silhouetted couple stands on a balcony overlooking a cityscape at sunset. The sky is a vibrant orange and yellow, with a sun setting in the distance. The city below is blurry and out of focus, suggesting the couple is standing high above the ground.
Aesthetic Score : 0.8
Mood : romantic, dreamy, hopeful
Quality
Entropy : 6.56
Noise : 71
Prompt Clip Score : 0.42
AI Evaluation
Likelihood of AI : 0.60
Image errors : Some minor artifacts in the sky are visible, the image is slightly over-sharpened and some blurriness is present.
Conclusion
The analysis of the generated image reveals mixed results:
Camera Position: The model’s performance in capturing the intended camera position is fair (0.25). This suggests that the generated image doesn’t quite match the camera perspective described in the prompt. A score between 0.5 and 0.75 would indicate a good understanding of camera position, while a score above 0.75 would be considered very good.
Shot Analysis: The model’s ability to understand and recreate the scene described in the prompt is fair (0.495). This indicates that the generated image doesn’t fully capture the intended shot composition. A score between 0.5 and 0.75 would indicate a good understanding of the scene, while a score above 0.75 would be considered very good.
Aesthetic Analysis: The generated image’s aesthetic is very good (0.2). This means that the image’s aesthetic closely matches the expected aesthetic described in the prompt. A score between -0.2 and 0.1 indicates a very good match between the expected and actual aesthetics.
Overall: While the model demonstrates a strong ability to capture the desired aesthetic, it struggles to accurately represent the intended camera position and scene composition. This suggests that the model may need further training to better understand and respond to these aspects of the prompt.
Sources:
- https://www.swiff.org/article/crafting-the-tone-and-style-of-a-film
- https://digital-photography-school.com/backlighting-in-photography/
- https://www.studiobinder.com/blog/what-is-chiaroscuro-definition-examples/
- https://infocusfilmschool.com/4-wildly-different-movie-styles-youll-explore-filmmaking-college/
- https://cinepunked.com/2022/09/23/a-quick-guide-to-visual-style/
- https://cinematography.com/index.php?/forums/topic/184-desaturation-techniques/
- https://www.reddit.com/r/Filmmakers/comments/1452afb/colour_grading_an_underrated_factor_in_the/
- https://digital-photography-school.com/rule-of-thirds/
- https://midjourney.com